Kenneth Morgan Goff Wardrop
The K. M. G. Wardrop Memorial Board epitomises the ANZAC Spirit and ethos at the core of the Club Palm Beach - Palm Beach RSL Formation.
Dedicated to Kenneth Morgan Goff Wardrop, it honours one of the gentlemen who worked to establish an RSL at Palm Beach.
Born in Wellington New Zealand on the 3rd of March 1889, and serving as a Cadet for two years in the NZFA D Battery, Ken was transferred and enlisted in the New Zealand Expeditionary Force on the 12th of July 1915, described in his War Record papers as being 5 feet 6 and a half inces tall with fair hair and blue eyes.
He was sent to the Suez Canal (20.12.1915), ended up in Moascar, Egypt (15.1.1916) trained at Alexandria until the 5th of April 1916 and became part of the 15th Battalion, Gunner, and was sent into France,(20.4.1916).
In July 1916 he was posted to the 3rd Brigade, transferred in July and again in August. On the 11th of October he was wounded in action 'In the Field' and ended up in the United Kingdom, being transferred from one hospital to another.
He was sent back to France almost a year later, October 8th, 1917, serving in hospitals looking after New Zealand mates until being posted to the 1st Battery, 1st Brigade on the 13th of April, 1918, appointed Bombardier and then L. Bombardier. On the 24th of March 1919 he was discharged.
Ken won promotions, lost to being 'absent without leave' during his first years of service, in 1915, and again going walkies in Marseilles in April 1916, which menat he was 'reverted to ranks' but won back during whatever he went through during 1918 to 1919, emerging a Corporal. The rank of lance bombardier originated as acting bombardier, an appointment similar to lance-corporal and was also indicated by a single chevron. The appointment was renamed lance-bombardier in February 1918 and became a full rank. The rank of corporal nominally corresponds to commanding a section or squad of soldiers. The New Zealand Defence Force awards the corporal rank to soldiers or airman after 6 or 7 years of service. Like their British, Canadian and Australian counterparts, they wear two chevrons to distinguish their rank.
By the end of the First World War, around 124,000 New Zealanders had served in the NZEF, nearly half of the eligible male population of 250,000. About 100,000 were sent overseas to fight in France, Belgium, Egypt, Palestine, and Gallipoli. Nearly 17,000 died of wounds or sickness while on active service while another 35,000 were wounded.
The New Zealand Division was an infantry division of the New Zealand Expeditionary Force raised for service in the First World War. It was formed in Egypt in early 1916 when the New Zealand and Australian Division was renamed after the detachment of its Australian personnel left the New Zealand Infantry Brigade, together with reinforcements from New Zealand, as the basis of the division. It was commanded by Major General Andrew Hamilton Russell for the duration of the war.
The division saw service on the Western Front in France and Belgium, fighting in major battles at the Somme, Messines and Broodseinde Ridge throughout 1916 and 1917. All were notable successes for the New Zealanders but the division suffered a serious defeat at Passchendaele on 12 October 1917, its most costly day of the war.
New Zealand soldiers loading a 4.5 howitzer near Le Quesnoy, France, during World War I. Photograph taken ca 29 October 1918 by Henry Armytage Sanders. Part of: Royal New Zealand Returned and Services' Association :New Zealand official negatives, World War 1914-1918 / Royal New Zealand Returned and Services' Association New Zealand official negatives, World War 1914-1918: H Series negatives. Courtesy National Library of New Zealand. Date: 1918 Ref: 1/2-013670-G
In early 1918, the division helped blunt the German Spring Offensive at the Somme, before the Allies went on the offensive in August. During the Hundred Days' Offensive that followed, it was one of the lead divisions of the Third Army and advanced 100 kilometres (62 mi) in 75 days. The division's last major engagement of the war was at Le Quesnoy in early November 1918. During the latter stages of the war, the New Zealand Division was one of the strongest divisions of the Dominion serving on the Western Front. After the armistice, it served on occupation duties in Germany before being disbanded in 1919. [1.]
On June 30th 1919 Ken married Gella Abby Kane in the Registry Office, London. The couple settled in Sydney and were among great proponents of Golf at Manly from 1921 on - Mrs. K. M. G. Wardrop even providing a trophy for lady players. Ken reverted to what he had been doing prior to enlistment, being a Commercial Traveller, which is what we today call a sales representative.
Unfortunately, and as was the case with everyone who has ever been in any conflict, Ken may have recovered from his physical injuries but he did not easily recover from the experience of what he saw, felt and survived. The marriage dissolved, his wife citing a drinking problem causing behavioural problems, and the couple were divorced in 1925. Ken stating in a letter, which was read out in court and then published by grubby sensationlising newspaper 'Truth' (if only!), - published April 25th, 1926 'You will be pleased to know that I am having a rotten time, but I consider that I am doing the best thing for both of us. '
Ken lived at Newport when not on the road and clearly demonstrated the opposition to any kind of destruction and love of beauty any sensible human being has in stock and in larger proportions post-any-kind-of-war. This item also reflects quite recent times when Newport, and all of Pittwater, has experienced mass destruction of trees per 'keeping you safe from bushfires' law changes that many have used to get rid of trees that were blocking their 'added value via a squillion dollar view', all of whom will roast anyway this Summer as a result of less shade from less trees.
Ken's home was in Wallamatta road at this time:
DESTRUCTION OF TREES.
TO THE EDITOR OF THE HERALD.
Sir,-From time to time one reads so much about the destruction of our superb native trees in the vicinity of Sydney, particularly the few remaining which grow between the city and Palm Beach. Now the Warringah Shire is cutting, or allowing to be cut, our few remaining "cabbage trees" (I believe the native name is Nikau palm), for the purpose of corduroying the Walamatta-road, Newport.
To add to the crime, this is for the purpose of enabling the timber-getters to cart away the magnificent trees which they are daily, with or without permission, felling on the side of this beautiful road. The removal of one or two trees is, of course, to be regretted, but the ruthless destruction of all the trees, which has become quite an industry there, is, to say the least of it, a crime. Is there no society in Sydney for the protection of native trees that could take this matter up and win the everlasting thanks of all bush lovers?
I am, etc.,
K. M. G. WARDROP.
There are other incidents that pop up here and there regarding a man who was obviously a bit of a champion and straight up. A fine in Ballina for 'creating a disturbance' at a cafe in Ballina in 1930, still trying to numb himself perhaps prior to defending the trees, and this item, which brings us closer to how important these local RSLs were for the people who had served and returned home and needed somewhere to meet with men who had been through the same, to talk, to offload, to just simply exhale - even if they started in sheds - and to look out for your mates, even when they're out of sight:
Motor Boat Overdue; Two Aboard
NEWCASTLE, Tuesday.-Christine, a 38-foot motor boat, manned by William Jenkins and Barry Hewlett, both of Palm Beach, is overdue at Newcastle. The motor boat left Palm Beach about 6.30 ' a.m. on Monday for Newcastle-a journey which should have taken between eight and 10 hours.
Kenneth Wardrop, of Palm Beach reported to the police last night that he was to have met Jenkins and Hewlett when they arrived at a berth at Stockton.
Wardrop said, "Jenkins and Hewlett are good sailors. If their motor broke down they had a sail to help them run before the wind.
They had food on board to last them three weeks."
Newcastle police inquired without result at all coastal Ponce stations between Palm Beach and Forster, about 60 miles north of Newcastle, tonight.
If no trace of the Christine is found by tomorrow morning the police will ask the RA.A.F. at Rathmines station to start an air search. Motor Boat Overdue; Two Aboard (
1950, July 12).
The Sydney Morning Herald (NSW : 1842 - 1954), p. 1. Retrieved from
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18166050
Launch found by trawler, given tow
NEWCASTLE, Wednesday.— The 38ft launch Christina, missing from Palm Beach for two days with two men aboard, was found today seven miles south-east of Redhead and was towed to Stockton by Mr. F. Gonsalzes, a fisherman of Palm Beach.
William Jenkins, who owns the launch, and Barry Hewlett, his companion, said the only time they were in danger was when the launch almost went aground near Norah Head this morning. The launch was found just as word was received by Newcastle police that a plane was leaving Amberley (Queensland) to assist in the search. The launch was sailing north under jury rig, when it was met by the trawler skippered by Gonsalzes. He had been asked to join the search by Kenneth Wardrop, who had been waiting at Newcastle to join Jenkins and Hewlett. Jenkins said that the timing chain on the magneto broke on Monday night when the launch was off Tuggerah. "A north-easterly gale came up and to be on the safe side, we went about 25 miles out to sea," he said. "Yesterday morning when the wind changed we were able to return, but we're becalmed off Cape Three Points. "We kept a lookout, hoping for a tow from a passing ship, but didn't have any luck." Launch found by trawler, given tow (
1950, July 12).
The Sun (Sydney, NSW : 1910 - 1954), p. 7 (LATE FINAL EXTRA). Retrieved from
http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article229621286
Kenneth Morgan Goff Wardrop passed away on July 29th, 1957, just a few months prior to the bricks and mortar standing up and the opening of Club Palm Beach - the Palm Beach RSL.